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Moscow (World Championship, Game 10) · 1966

Spotting Threats Before They Get Dangerous

Tigran Petrosian vs. Boris SpasskyIron Tigran calmly defuses Spassky's kingside attack, then wins with one of the greatest exchange sacrifices ever played.

LevelAdvanced JuniorElo1100–1300ThemeSpotting threats before they become dangerousMoves30
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Moves · tap to jump

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Starting position

Ready

Press Auto-play to watch the game, or step move by move.

Main lesson

Prophylaxis and defensive thinking

What your student should learn

  • Ask what your opponent wants before choosing your move.
  • Removing the opponent's best piece can be worth material.
  • Prophylaxis means preventing, not reacting.
  • Safe kings win attacking games.

Mini tournament checklist

  • If it were my opponent's move, what would they play?
  • Which of their pieces is most dangerous?
  • Can I trade it off or block it?
  • Is my own king still airtight?

Run through this list before you start an attack in a real game. Mostly yes means look for tactics; otherwise improve one more piece first.

Full move list

Quiet Development

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Black Starts Attacking

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Opening Lines On Purpose

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Trading Off the Attackers

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The Exchange Sacrifice

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Queen to the Corner

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Note: Coach’s tip: after every black move ask what changed, which white piece is under most pressure, and what Black would play if White did nothing. Only then choose a move.

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